Tech

While Jeff Bezos spends billions on his 'Earth Fund,' Amazon is reportedly monitoring climate change groups including Greta Thunberg's as potential threats

Jeff Bezos
Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos. Katherine Taylor/Reuters
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Amazon's CEO Jeff Bezos may be pouring billions into climate groups, but behind the scenes the tech giant considers some of them a threat.

Leaked documents obtained by Vice detailed the ways Amazon's Global Security Operations Center keeps track of organizations and movements it considers to be a potential threat to the company's operations.

Among the internal documents viewed by Vice were two reports from late 2019 that identified increasingly popular anti-climate change movements in Europe as a potential threat. The documents named Extinction Rebellion, Greenpeace, and Greta Thunberg's group Fridays for Future.

Amazon noted Fridays for Future was increasing its influence "especially on young people and students" and "growing and attracting more and more people rapidly."

"Wow @amazon, are school children calling to protect the environment that much of a threat to you?" Fridays for Future tweeted in response to the report.

Greta Thunberg
Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg protests during a "Fridays for Future" protest in front of the Swedish Parliament Riksdagen in Stockholm on October 9, 2020.  JONATHAN NACKSTRAND/AFP via Getty Images

According to the reports, Amazon monitored the social media accounts of these organizations to track their popularity and activity.

In a statement given to Vice, an Amazon spokeswoman said: "Like most companies, we have a team of analysts that help prepare for external events such as weather, power outages, or large community gatherings like concerts or demonstrations that could disrupt traffic or affect the safety and security of our buildings and the people who work at them."

The documents obtained by Vice showed how Amazon keeps tabs on unionization efforts in granular detail, and revealed that it employs the Pinkerton Agency, a spy company with a union-busting history stretching back to the nineteenth century.

The documents viewed by Vice were focused on Amazon's Europe operations, but Vice reports some documents suggested that Amazon deploys the same tactics globally.

Read more: Investors are serious about putting cash into climate tech in 2020. Check out the 25 most innovative startups tackling climate change in Europe, handpicked by VCs.

Vice's report is at odds with the public face Amazon shows on climate change. Its CEO and world's richest person Jeff Bezos announced in February that he's committing $10 billion to launch a new initiative called the "Bezos Earth Fund." Bezos provided an update on November 17, saying he's donated $791 million to 16 organizations so far.

Greenpeace, Extinction Rebellion, and Fridays for Future did not feature on the list of beneficiaries.

Amazon has been under intense pressure both from outside groups and its own employees to take action against climate change. In January — the month before Bezos set up his Earth Fund — 350 Amazon employees signed an open letter condemning its climate policies. Greenpeace also accused the billionaire of hypocrisy for setting up his fund while simultaneously maintaining business contracts with the fossil fuel industry.

Amazon announced its climate pledge in September 2019, promising to become a carbon neutral company by 2040.

Business Insider has approached Amazon for comment.

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Isobel (she/her) was a senior tech reporter at Business Insider. She was particularly interested in Big Tech, privacy, and worker's rights. You can read some of her previous work here: The quest to find $181 million in bitcoin buried in a dump Exclusive: Amazon targeted military spouses in a pandemic recruitment drive. 2 of them say they ended up being paid 33% less than non-military coworkers. Exclusive: Amazon plans a pay cut of up to 23% for hourly workers who guide trucks in and out of its UK delivery stations Exclusive: Tesla's solar division asks employees to scour social media for complaints about both the company and Elon Musk, trying to get customers to delete their posts, former employees say A couple says their Tesla Solar panels caused relentless leaks that led to mold 10 times the healthy limit, $115,000 in damages, and a long-running legal battle Ghosted by Tesla: Customers say Tesla's ultrasleek, expensive Solar Roofs and panels come with nightmare customer service, often leaving them with unanswered calls and emails for months on end Amazon workers leading a historic push for unionization in Alabama describe midnight 'education' meetings, an unexpected mailbox, and streams of anti-union flyers as they go up against one of the world's most powerful companies 'It's a slap in the face': Amazon is handing out 'Thank you' t-shirts to warehouse workers as it cuts their hazard pay Investigation: Amazon warehouse employees speak out about the 'brutal' reality of working during the holidays, when 60-hour weeks are mandatory and ambulance calls are common The science behind Elon Musk's brain-chip company Neuralink Investigation: Instagram's new TV service recommended videos of potential child abuse