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In honor of Earth Day, the American Institute of Architects has announced its selections for the top "Green Projects" of 2016.
2016-04-22Pulled from around the US, the buildings are stellar examples of how renewable energy sources like wind and solar can be harnessed to create efficient buildings.
Their designs range from the complex to the minimal, but they all embody a spirit of sustainability.
The Center for Sustainable Landscapes in Pittsburgh, PA is the first and only building to meet four of the highest green certifications: the Living Building Challenge, LEED Platinum, WELL Building Platinum, and Four-Stars Sustainable SITES.
Architects: The Design Alliance
Which isn't surprising, given that it's a building where people work on plant conservation.
In San Francisco, the Exploratorium at Pier 15 showcases innovations in design while also walking the walk with its own design.
Architects: EHDD
The 800-foot roof contains a 1.3 Megawatt solar array and the water in the nearby bay is used to heat and cool the building. It is quickly approaching the status of world's largest net-zero energy museum.
H-E-B Mueller, in Austin, TX, could be the most energy-efficient grocery store you'll find.
It uses all LED lighting, propane refrigeration systems (the first in North America), rooftop solar arrays, and reclaimed water for landscaping and plumbing.
The Jacobs Institute for Design Innovation on the campus of UC Berkeley uses 90% less energy than the median college campus building.
Architects: Leddy Maytum Stacy Architects
More than 80% of the building's ventilation and lighting come from natural sources, and 50% of water gets conserved during rainfall.
Rene Cazenave Apartments in San Francisco were designed for the chronically homeless and has filtered ventilation, a green roof, and smart irrigation.
Residents also get enormous amounts of daylight without sacrificing energy efficiency.
In Decatur, TX, the Dixon Water Foundation's Josey Pavilion is an open-air building meant for community meetings and school functions.
Architects: Lake|Flato Architects
In place of heating and cooling systems, the building has movable panels that can regulate temperature and wind conditions.
Located in San Diego, the J. Craig Venter Institute's West Coast property is the first net-zero research lab in the United States.
Architects: ZGF Architects LLP
At more than 44,000 square feet, the building uses sustainable materials and water conservation to achieve its LEED-Platinum certification.
The University of Wyoming's Visual Arts Facility uses one of the largest solar evacuated tubes in the US. Essentially, the sun's energy heats the water that flows through the building.
Architects: Hacker, Malone Belton Abel P.C.
The entire building, in fact, was designed according to the sun's position in the sky throughout the day, optimizing the light that enters the building.
California's first net-zero library is the West Berkeley Public Library.
Architects: Harley Ellis Devereaux